Peer-reviewed research · UCLA

UCLA study: SlackBoard training improved balance up to 3x more than conventional training

In an 8-week randomized controlled trial, people who trained on a SlackBoard made bigger balance gains than athletes using wobble boards, BOSU balls and foam pads.

Yamamoto et al., Sports 2025, 13, 457 · Published December 18, 2025 · doi.org/10.3390/sports13120457

Sports (MDPI) Article · Randomized controlled trial Differential Balance Enhancements Associated with Conventional Balance Training and Portable Slackline Board Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial Trent Yamamoto, Joshua A. Kidwell, Vishruth Shatagopam, Kyle J. Hetherton, Eric V. Neufeld, Brett A. Dolezal UCLA PDF · 16 pages · 2.1 MB
  • 3x Bigger gain in dynamic balanceSlackBoard users improved their composite reach score by 9 points, compared to 3 points for users of conventional tools
  • 2x More steadiness on an unstable surfaceThe SlackBoard group reduced sway by 19%, compared to 9% for the conventional tools group
  • 8 wks 3 short sessions a week15–20 minutes of balance work added to regular training.
  • 0 Injuries reportedEvery participant completed the study.

The short version

What the researchers found

Researchers at UCLA’s UCFIT Digital
Health-Exercise Physiology Laboratory split participants into three groups for
8 weeks: no balance training, training on conventional balance training tools (wobble boards, BOSU balls, and foam pads), or training on a SlackBoard.

Both groups that did balance training
improved their static and dynamic balance. The group with no balance training made no improvements. The group with SlackBoards improved significantly more than the control group and the other group that did balance training on three measures: steadiness on a wobble board, posteromedial reach and the overall composite reach score.

The authors concluded that SlackBoard training can provide better balance improvements than conventional balancetraining. 

Results

Bigger gains with the slackline board

Change from the start to the end of the 8-week program, by group.

Overall dynamic balanceChange in composite reach score (mSEBT). Higher is better.
No balance training
+0 pts
Conventional training
+3 pts
SlackBoard training
+9 pts
Steadiness on a wobble boardReduction in sway path length. Bigger reduction is better.
No balance training
−1%
Conventional training
−9%
SlackBoard training
−19%
Posteromedial reachChange in reach (mSEBT, % of leg length). Higher is better.
No balance training
+0 pts
Conventional training
+2 pts
SlackBoard training
+8 pts

Median values from Table 2 of the published study (Yamamoto et al., 2025). The differences between the slackline and conventional groups on these three measures were statistically significant (p < 0.05).

How the study worked

A randomized controlled trial with Division I athletes

  1. 30 athletes, 3 groups

    Thirty male NCAA Division I football players were randomly assigned to one of three groups.

  2. 8 weeks of training

    Everyone trained three times a week. The balance groups spent 15–20 minutes of each session on their program; the control group walked on a treadmill instead.

  3. Measured before and after

    Static balance: sway on a firm surface, a wobble board and a soft mat. Dynamic balance: the modified Star Excursion Balance Test.

  • No balance training

    Same strength and conditioning program, with treadmill walking in place of balance work.

  • Conventional balance training

    Wobble boards, BOSU balls, inflatable discs and foam pads.

  • GIBBON

    SlackBoard training

    A progressive 8-week program on the double-line SlackBoard.

The full paper

Differential Balance Enhancements Associated with Conventional Balance Training and Portable Slackline Board Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Yamamoto et al., Sports 2025, 13, 457 · Published December 18, 2025 · PDF · 16 pages · 2.1 MB

16 pages
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Cite this study

Yamamoto, T.; Kidwell, J.A.; Shatagopam, V.; Hetherton, K.J.; Neufeld, E.V.; Dolezal, B.A. Differential Balance Enhancements Associated with Conventional Balance Training and Portable Slackline Board Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Sports 2025, 13, 457. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports13120457

Open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. © 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Train on the board from the study

The SlackBoard Pro brings the study's double-line setup home, with 100+ free guided videos in the GIBBON app.